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GRADE 5 · DATA AND DECISIONS · ABOUT 40 MINUTES

Find and interpret a mean

Divide a total by the number of observations.

Understand the idea

The arithmetic mean balances a set of numbers. Use the same unit for every value. A mean need not equal an observed value.

WORKED EXAMPLE

Four reading sessions lasted 10, 20, 15 and 15 minutes. Total 60; mean 60 / 4 = 15 minutes.

Watch it step by step

Step 1 of 4
Fictional example · common scale starts at zeroA?B?C?D?0 → 20Use Next to reveal the counts and calculation.

Read

Read the labels and values: A: 10, B: 20, C: 15, D: 15.

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Read or choose any step
  1. Read

    Read the labels and values: A: 10, B: 20, C: 15, D: 15.

  2. Represent

    Compare the bars on a scale that starts at zero.

  3. Calculate

    Work through the calculation in the example; result: 15.

  4. Interpret

    Explain what the result means and what it does not establish.

TRY BEFORE CHECKING

Exercises with feedback

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MAKE SOMETHING YOU CAN EXPLAIN

Your practical challenge

Show the total and mean, with units. Explain why the mean does not say that every session lasted the same time.

Review your evidence

These ticks are your self-review. They do not automatically assess project quality. Ask an adult or partner to review what you can show.

Use the skill in a new situation

Create a different four-value set with mean 15.

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Next: Track a changing variable →All six experiences